![]() Frederick, former commanding officer of the First Special Service Force (FSSF). It was under the command of Major General Robert T. The division-sized 1st Airborne Task Force (ABTF) led the air phase of the operation. Like Normandy, the invasion of Southern France was a combined sea and airborne assault. With Allied troops stuck halfway up Italy and unable to break out of the Normandy beachhead, and with storms further limiting use of northern French ports, the second half of August was determined to be the ideal time to execute what was now being called Operation DRAGOON. When Allied forces seized Rome earlier than expected in June 1944, the necessary men and assets became available to conduct ANVIL. ![]() Eisenhower’s argument that the port of Marseilles, France, was needed to support a thrust into Germany prevailed over British Prime Minister Winston Churchill’s desire to push north through Italy and into the Balkans ahead of the Russians. The decision whether or not to execute Operation ANVIL was debated, made, and retracted more than once, even as planning continued. ![]() This article chronicles the adventures and accomplishments of the 512th Airborne Signal Company and 112th Airborne Army Signal Battalion in World War II.īeginning in 1943, Allied war planners considered an invasion of Southern France in support of Operation OVERLORD, the Normandy invasion. Little did the authors know that the unit they served and loved would form the foundation of today’s 112th Special Operations Signal Battalion (Airborne), a vital part of Army special operations combat support. ![]() The above lament is found in a 1945 pamphlet recording the brief history of the 512th Airborne Signal Company. Airborne Command shoulder patch First Special Service Force ![]()
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